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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1071645Generated: October 25, 2026

Water → 3-Methyl-2-(2-thienyl)butanenitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1071645

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
Reactant2-BromopropaneHCID 6358—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
Reactant2-ThienylacetonitrileHCID 72880—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
Product3-Methyl-2-(2-thienyl)butanenitrileHCID 1238198672.7%

Reaction Steps

47.6 g (0.39 mol) of 2-thiopheneacetonitrile and 57.0 g (0.46 mol) of 2-bromopropane were dissolved in 100 ml of DMSO, and a 50% KOH aqueous solution was added dropwise to the solution. After completion of the reaction, water was added, and the mixture was extracted with toluene. After washing with brine and an aqueous saturated ammonium chloride, the mixture was dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated, to give a crude product. The crude product was subjected to distillation under a reduced pressure (2 to 3 mmHg: 132 to 137 deg), to give 46.4 g (0.28 mol, 72.7%) of the title compound as a colorless oil. The physico-chemical data of the compound was as below.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06906072B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_06
ORD IDord-e09c4fb7cb8d4dc2bd3c0395967305c7
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_06