Ethanol → 4-Ethylresorcinol
Reaction equation
C(O)C.[CH3:4][C:5]([C:7]1[CH:8]=[CH:9][C:10]([OH:14])=[CH:11][C:12]=1[OH:13])=O>O>[CH2:5]([C:7]1[CH:8]=[CH:9][C:10]([OH:14])=[CH:11][C:12]=1[OH:13])[CH3:4]Participants
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
In a three necked round bottom flask (equipped with a condenser, additional funnel and mechanical stirrer) was added the catalyst or combination of the catalysts. 100 ml of a mixture of 50:50 ethanol:water was added and the reaction was heated to reflux conditions. 2,4-dihydroxy acetophenone in 100 ml of water:ethanol mixture with or without acids was placed in the additional funnel and was added to the mixture (dropwise-2-4 hrs). The reaction was filtered through a milipore filter and concentrated in vacuo to give a solid. This solid was crystalized from 1,2-dichloroethane to give 4-ethyl resorcinol. The unreacted 2,4-dihydroxy acetophenone is recovered from the media and recycled. The structure of 4-ethyl resorcinol and 2,4-dihydroxy acetophenone were characterized by NMR, Gas Chromatography, IR and Mass spectroscopy
Workup
- customIn a three necked round bottom flask (equipped with a condenser, additional funnel and mechanical stirrer)
- additionwas added the catalyst or combination of the catalysts
- temperaturethe reaction was heated
- temperatureto reflux conditions
- additionwas added to the mixture (dropwise-2-4 hrs)
- filtrationThe reaction was filtered through a milipore
- filtrationfilter
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customto give a solid
- customThis solid was crystalized from 1,2-dichloroethane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-65a1d4c8cfdc4ccc8fd7ebb5cd2fafac
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2005_06
- Patent number
- US06911562B2
Reaction notes
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