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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1073249Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 5-[(3-Trifluoromethylphenethyl)-methylamino]-2-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-isopropylvaleronitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1073249

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantN-(3-chloropropyl)acetamideHCID 3361051—
Reactantalpha-Isopropyl-3,5-dimethoxyphenylacetonitrileHCID 14183624—
Reactant2-(3-(Trifluoromethyl)phenyl)acetaldehydeHCID 21246339—
Reactant2-(3,5-Dimethoxyphenyl)-2-isopropyl-5-methylaminovaleronitrileHCID 22158477—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product5-[(3-Trifluoromethylphenethyl)-methylamino]-2-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-isopropylvaleronitrileHCID 1392338286.3%

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 29.0 g (0.1 mole) of 2-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-isopropyl-5-methylaminovaleronitrile (prepared by reacting α-isopropyl-3,5-dimethoxyphenylacetonitrile and 3-methylformamido-1-chloropropane in the presence of sodium hydride and then eliminating the formyl group by means of hydrochloric acid) and 18.8 g (0.1 mole) of 3-trifluoromethylphenylacetaldehyde was reduced catalytically with 400 mg of 5% strength palladium on carbon in 100 ml of toluene under atmospheric pressure at from 25 to 30° C. for 20 hours. After the catalyst had been removed, the toluene solution was washed several times with water and dried with potassium carbonate, after which the toluene was distilled off. The residue was dissolved in isopropanol, and ethanolic hydrochloric acid was added. Crystallization from isopropanol gave 39.9 g (80%) of 5-[(3-trifluoromethylphenethyl)-methylamino]-2-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-isopropylvaleronitrile of melting point 136°-138° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04968717
Source datasetuspto-grants-1990_11
ORD IDord-1899f7c3a7d84a91ace19e0da60b5f40
Source noteuspto-grants-1990_11