Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1073674Generated: November 2, 2026

Dimethylformamide → HCID 14400513, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1073674

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantPhosgeneHCID 6371—
ReactantMaleic AnhydrideHCID 7923—
ReactantCyclohexylamineHCID 7965—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
ProductHCID 14400513HCID 14400513—

Reaction Steps

Using the same apparatus as described in Example 1, 34.7 g (0.354 mole) of maleic anhydride was dissolved in 260 g of toluene and 34.7 g (0.350 mole) of cyclohexylamine was added to the resulting solution over 0.5 hour at 10°-50° C. After stirring the reaction mixture for 0.5 hour at the same temperature, 1.27 g (0.0175 mole) of dimethylforamide was added and 38.1 g (0.385 mole) of phosgene was then blown into the reaction mixture over 4 hours at 35°-40° C. After raising the temperature to 70°-75° C., nitrogen gas was blown through the reaction mixture for 2 hours to carry out phosgene degassing and water was added to wash the reaction mixture. The reaction mixture was dried. Solvent was removed and the residue was vacuum distilled at 138°-140° C., 1-2 mmHg. The N-Cyclohexylmonochlorosuccinimide thus obtained (72.7 g, 96.6% of theoretical yield) had a melting point of 63°-64° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04970323
Source datasetuspto-grants-1990_11
ORD IDord-6ef161868cb54683abeebdeed843d71f
Source noteuspto-grants-1990_11