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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1074282Generated: October 31, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → HCID 178441192, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1074282

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
ReactantLithium ChlorideHCID 433294—
ReactantHCID 15067993HCID 15067993—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductHCID 178441192HCID 17844119218.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature120 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture containing 2.87 g (0.10 mole) of 5-(3,5-di-t-butylphenoxy)pentanenitrile, 1.95 g (0.03 mole) sodium azide, 1.60 g (0.03 mole) ammonium chloride, 0.42 g (0.01 mole) lithium chloride and 25 ml of dimethylformamide was heated at 120° C. in a stoppered flask for about sixteen hours. Analysis of the reaction mixture by high pressure liquid chromatography revealed that the reaction still contained nitrile. The reaction was recharged with 1.95 g of sodium azide and 1.60 g of ammonium chloride and heated for an additional sixteen hours. The reaction mixture was poured into 250 ml of water. The resulting precipitate was collected, rinsed with water, air dried and recrystallized twice from aqueous methanol to give 1.8 g of white solid 5-[4-(3,5-di-t-butylphenoxy)butyl]tetrazole, m.p. 140°-141° C. Analysis: Calculated for C19H30N4O: %C, 69.1; %H, 9.2; %N, 17.0; Found: %C, 69.0; %H, 9.1; %N, 17.1.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04973731
Source datasetuspto-grants-1990_11
ORD IDord-7ff238cf6ac94a3abcd9e7d66288d516
Source noteuspto-grants-1990_11