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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1074681Generated: November 2, 2026

4-Hydroxybenzoic Acid → Salicylic Acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1074681

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant4-Hydroxybenzoic AcidHCID 135—
Reactant6-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acidHCID 85557—
ReactantDi-n-butyl diacetoxy tinHCID 9798523—
ReactantHCID 86738953HCID 86738953—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductSalicylic AcidHCID 338—
Product2-Hydroxy-1-naphthoic acidHCID 16790—

Reaction Steps

A wholly aromatic copolymer of hydroxybenzoic acid and hydroxynaphthoic acid was prepared by reacting 48.3 g (0.35 mole) of 4-hydroxybenzoic acid with 28.2 g (0.15 mole) of 6-hydroxy 2-naphthoic acid. Dibutyl tin diacetate was used as the catalyst (1800 ppm on total charge). The reaction mixture was heated for 11/2 hrs. at 300° C. and at 320° C. for 30 minutes, by which time it was very viscous. Strong fibers were pulled from the melt. The total yield of water was 17 ml, (94% theory). The isolated polymer had a Tm of 240°, an IV of 6.7 and the FTIR analysis showed a hydroxybenzoic acid/hydroxynaphthoic acid ratio of approximately 65/35.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04393191
Source datasetuspto-grants-1983_07
ORD IDord-c7ab8eb982e14e44b994036741de98db
Source noteuspto-grants-1983_07