Phenol → 4-Hydroxy-4'-chlorobenzophenone

HRID 1074901Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1074901 reaction equation
[C:1]1([OH:7])[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.[Cl:8][C:9]1[CH:17]=[CH:16][C:12]([C:13](Cl)=[O:14])=[CH:11][CH:10]=1.[Cl-].[Al+3].[Cl-].[Cl-]>>[Cl:8][C:9]1[CH:17]=[CH:16][C:12]([C:13]([C:4]2[CH:5]=[CH:6][C:1]([OH:7])=[CH:2][CH:3]=2)=[O:14])=[CH:11][CH:10]=1

Participants

4

Procedure

Phenol is reacted with p-chlorobenzoyl chloride in a Friedel-Crafts reaction in the presence of aluminium chloride to give 4-chloro-4'-hydroxybenzophenone, 179°-181° C. (A). To a solution of this (5 g.) in pyridine (6 ml.) was added methanesulphonyl chloride (2.5 g.), at room temperature. The reactants were heated on a steam bath for 11/2 hours and the liquid reaction product poured into dilute hydrochloric acid to give a solid which was filtered and air-dried. This solid was recrystallised from industrial methylated spirits to give 4-chloro-4'-methylsulphonyl-oxybenzophenone, m.p. 120°-121° C. (B). A solution of 9.4 g of this product and ethyl carbazate (7.8 g.) in glacial acetic acid (8 ml.) and ethanol (200 ml.) was heated under reflux for 48 hours and then evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The residue was extracted with methylene chloride (250 ml.) and the extract washed with water, aqueous sodium hydroxide (2.5 N) and water and then dried and evaporated to dryness to give 4-chloro-4'-methylsulphonyloxybenzophenone ethoxycarbonylhydrazone, m.p. 132.5°-140° C. (C).

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-8eddec6fa8df42308a9722c76d8d88bb
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1983_07
Patent number
US04394387

Reaction notes

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