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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1075963Generated: October 25, 2026

Ethanol → 1-(1-Methyl-2-nitro-1H-imidazol-5-yl)ethane-1,2-diol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1075963

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthanolHCID 702—
ReactantSulfuric acid magnesium salt (1:1)HCID 24083—
Reactant1-ME-2-NO2-5-Vinyl imidazoleHCID 93215—
ReactantPotassium PermanganateHCID 516875—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product1-(1-Methyl-2-nitro-1H-imidazol-5-yl)ethane-1,2-diolHCID 23273723—

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 6.2 g. of 1-methyl-2-nitro-5-vinylimidazole in 570 ml. of ethanol cooled to about -10° C., a solution of 5.46 g. of KMnO4 and 8.85 g. of MgSO4 .7H2O in 750 ml. of H2O is added with stirring. The reaction mixture is filtered through Celite and washed with ethanol. The filtrate is concentrated to dryness under vacuum at 50° C., and the residue is taken up with acetone. The resulting solution is filtered and concentrated to dryness under vacuum. The resulting solid is crystallized from methyl ethyl ketone. Yield 3.15 g. (41.6%), m.p. 119°-121° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS03954789
Source datasetuspto-grants-1976_05
ORD IDord-1fb2a3c363db40bd84a88d7c913109b6
Source noteuspto-grants-1976_05