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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1076165Generated: November 1, 2026

Thionyl Chloride → 4-[(E)-tert-Butyldiazenyl]-4-cyanopentanoyl chloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1076165

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
ReactantPentanoic acid, 4-cyano-4-(2-(1,1-dimethylethyl)diazenyl)-HCID 91299—
SolventBenzeneHCID 241—
Product4-[(E)-tert-Butyldiazenyl]-4-cyanopentanoyl chlorideHCID 1527402498.8%

Reaction Steps

Into a 25 ml round bottom flask was weighed 5 grams (.0237 mole) of 4-t-butylazo-4-cyanovaleric acid and then 15 ml of benzene and 2 ml of thionyl chloride were added. The acid dissolved and the solution was stirred for 4 hours at 25°C ± 2°C (protected from the atmosphere by a CaCl2 tube). At the end of the starting period the benzene and excess thionyl chloride evaporated under reduced pressure leaving 5.35 grams (98.8% yield) of 4-t-butylazo-4-cyanovaleryl chloride.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS03956269
Source datasetuspto-grants-1976_05
ORD IDord-9da331a21b7c4a0495d14da26d149e34
Source noteuspto-grants-1976_05