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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1076378Generated: October 31, 2026

Sodium Chloride → HCID 21486886, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1076378

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium ChlorideHCID 5234—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantPhosphorus oxychlorideHCID 24813—
ReactantHCID 21486876HCID 21486876—
Solvent1,2-DichloroethaneHCID 11—
ProductHCID 21486886HCID 21486886—

Reaction Steps

To 20 ml. of dry 1,2-dichloroethane containing 2.0 g. of sodium chloride is added 3.32 g. of 2-methoxy-2-(2-pyridyl)acetamide. After stirring at room temperature for 15 minutes, 1.7 ml. of phosphorus oxychloride is added. The solution is refluxed for 18 hours. The solution is then cooled and made basic with 10% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. The aqueous phase is extracted three times with chloroform and the combined chloroform extracts are washed three times with water and once with brine and dried over magnesium sulfate. Filtration, removal of solvent and distillation in vacuo gives 2-methoxy-2-(2-pyridyl)acetonitrile, b.p. 72°-76° C./0.2 mm.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS03956494
Source datasetuspto-grants-1976_05
ORD IDord-c48308b2777946498dddf0b1e8224f48
Source noteuspto-grants-1976_05