Malonic Acid → Octa-2,7-dienoic acid

HRID 1076723Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1076723 reaction equation
O[CH:2]([CH2:5][CH:6]=C)[CH:3]=[CH2:4].C(=O)CCCC=C.[C:15]([OH:21])(=[O:20])[CH2:16][C:17](O)=O>>[C:15]([OH:21])(=[O:20])[CH:16]=[CH:17][CH2:6][CH2:5][CH2:2][CH:3]=[CH2:4]

Participants

4

Procedure

The first step in the sequence in the pyrolysis of 3-hydroxy-1,5-hexadiene to prepare 5-hexenal which is reacted with malonic acid to form 2,7-octadienoic acid. The foregoing acid is esterified by treatment with diazomethane and the resulting methyl ester is reacted with the sodium salt of ethyl acetoacetate under the influence of sodium methoxide in a methanol menstruum to yield the sodium salt of methyl 6-(4pentenyl)-β-dihydroresorcylate. The dihydroresorcylate sodium salt is then brominated at low temperature to form methyl 3 -bromo-6-(4 -pentenyl)-β-dihydroresorcylate which is de-hydrobrominated by treatment with sodium ethoxide in an anhydrous ethanol menstruum to prepare ethyl 6-(4-pentenyl)-β-resorcylate. The foregoing resorcylate is reacted with benzyl chloride to yield ethyl 6-(4-pentenyl)-β-resorcylate dibenzyl ether which is treated with the sodium alcoholate of 4-penten-2 -ol to produce 4 -penten-2-yl 6-(4-pentenyl)-β -resorcylate dibenzyl ether. The foregoing compound is treated successively with 2,3-dimethyl-2-butylborane, carbon monoxide, sodium acetate solution, and hydrogen peroxide to form zearalanone dibenzyl ether. On Hydrogenation zearalanone dibenzyl ether is converted to (R,S)-zearalanone.

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-c33157536f7f44308bce1feee14270bf
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1976_05
Patent number
US03957825

Reaction notes

Loading…