3,4-Dimethylaniline → 3-chloro-n-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)propanamide
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:6]=[CH:7][C:8]=1[CH3:9])[NH2:5].[Cl:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][C:13](Cl)=[O:14]>C1C=CC=CC=1>[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([NH:5][C:13](=[O:14])[CH2:12][CH2:11][Cl:10])[CH:6]=[CH:7][C:8]=1[CH3:9]Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
3,4-Dimethylaniline (25.5 grams), β-chloropropionyl chloride (20 grams) and benzene (100 ml) are charged into a glass reaction flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer, thermometer and reflux condenser. The reaction mixture is stirred at reflux for a period of about 3 hours. After this time the reaction mixture is cooled to room temperature and is washed with aqueous sodium bicarbonate, dilute hydrochloric acid and water. The washed mixture is then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, is filtered and stripped of benzene under reduced pressure to yield the desired product N-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)-β-chloropropionamide as the residue.
Workup
- customequipped with a mechanical stirrer
- temperaturethermometer and reflux condenser
- temperatureat reflux for a period of about 3 hours
- washis washed with aqueous sodium bicarbonate, dilute hydrochloric acid and water
- dry with materialThe washed mixture is then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- filtrationis filtered
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-00e7f2f6a055434a88d4145ac5b2530b
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1976_05
- Patent number
- US03958974
Reaction notes
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