Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Pyridine | HCID 1049 | — |
| Reactant | tert-Butanol | HCID 6386 | — |
| Reactant | Oxalyl chloride | HCID 65578 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 19430001 | HCID 19430001 | — |
| Catalyst | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Solvent | Benzene | HCID 241 | — |
| Solvent | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| Product | HCID 19430000 | HCID 19430000 | 70% |
Reaction Steps
To an ice-cooled solution of 2-cyano-2(p-vinylphenyl)-butanoic acid (3 g, 0.014 mol) in benzene (100 mL) was added oxalyl chloride (5.3 g, 0.042 mol). The solution was cooled in an ice-bath and five drops of DMF was added to catalyze the acyl chloride formation. After being stirred at room-temperature for 4 h, all the solvent and excess oxalyl chloride was removed under reduced pressure. The crude acyl chloride was then taken up with small amount of benzene, filtered, concentrated, re-dissolved in CH2Cl2 (10 mL) and cooled in an ice-bath. To the solution, solutions of pyridine (3.2 g 0.042 mol) in CH2Cl2 and tert-butanol (5.2 g, 0.07 mol) in CH2Cl2 (5 mL) were added. After addition, the solution mixture was stirred at room-temperature for 6 h and quenched with diluted HCl (1%, 500-600 mL). The organic layer was separated, washed and saturated K2CO3 and NaCl solutions, dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, concentrated under reduced pressure and purified by liquid chromatography on silica gel with EtOAc-hexanes (1:9) as an eluent to provide an essentially pure product (2.6 g, 70%).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05545509 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1996_08 |
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| ORD ID | ord-8f526ca4814f410a96ff19d3ecad43fb |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1996_08 |
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