Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1078411Generated: October 31, 2026

Methyl iodide → 4-Chloro-2-methylbenzaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1078411

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
Reactant4-ChlorobenzaldehydeHCID 7726—
Reactant1,2-Ethanediamine, N1,N1,N2-trimethyl-HCID 67338—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventHexaneHCID 8058—
Product4-Chloro-2-methylbenzaldehydeHCID 2757658—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-23 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of n-butyllithium in hexane (30.4 ml, 2.5M) was added dropwise with stirring under nitrogen to a solution of N,N,N'-trimethylethylenediamine (7.9 g) in dry THF (150 ml) at -15 to -20° C. After the addition the mixture was stirred at -23° C. for 15 minutes and then 4-chlorobenzaldehyde (10.0 g) was added dropwise at -15 to -20° C. After the addition the mixture was stirred at -23° C. for 15 minutes and then more n-butyllithium in hexane (85.4 ml, 2.5M) was added dropwise at -15° C. The mixture was stirred at -23° C. for 3 hours, cooled to -40° C. and iodomethane (60.6 g) added at -40° to -20° C. After the addition, the mixture was stirred at -40° C. for 5 minutes and then allowed to warm up to ambient temperature and then stirred at that temperature for 30 minutes. The mixture was carefully poured into ice cold 10% hydrochloric acid (2 1) and left standing for 64 hours. The mixture was extracted with diethyl ether to give an oil which was distilled twice under vacuum to give 4-chloro-2-methylbenzaldehyde, b.p. 105°-110° (15 mmHg) which was sufficiently pure for synthetic use in Example 40.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05547972
Source datasetuspto-grants-1996_08
ORD IDord-83ea29ca7afb4905beca121592fd74ca
Source noteuspto-grants-1996_08