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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1079443Generated: October 25, 2026

Methanol → N-(2,3-Dimethylphenyl)-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazol-2-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1079443

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethanolHCID 887—
Reactant2,3-DimethylanilineHCID 6893—
Reactant2-Chloroethyl isocyanateHCID 16035—
ReactantN-(2-Chloroethyl)ureaHCID 240817—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductN-(2,3-Dimethylphenyl)-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazol-2-amineHCID 21158484%

Reaction Steps

Chloroethylisocyanate (Compound 5, Aldrich, 346 mg, 3.3 mmol) was added to a stirred solution of 2,3-dimethylaniline (Aldrich, 400 mg, 3.3 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (5 ml) at room temperature. After 30 minutes a white precipitate formed. The solid chloroethylurea was collected by vacuum filtration yield: 477 mg (64%): mp 145°-146° C. HNMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) σ 7.00 (m, 3H); 6.72 (br, 1H); 5.19 (br, 1H), 3.59 (m, 2H); 3.49 (m, 2H); 2.30 (s, 3H); 2.18 (s, 3H); Mass spectrum m/e 226.0872 (C1H15C1N2O requires 226.0872). The chlorethylurea (199 mg, 0.88 mmol) was suspended in H2O (4 ml) and CH3OH (4 ml) and heated to reflux for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in CH2Cl2 and washed with 1N NaOH (to pH 13). The organic layer was dried over Na2CO3 and concentrated in vacuo to yield 140 mg (84%) of the title compound as a white crystalline solid: mp 112°-113.5° C.; 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) σ 7.19 (m, 1H); 7.09 (m, 1H), 6.91 (m, 1H); 5.00 (br, s, 1H); 4.40 (t, 2H); 3.70 (t, 2H); 2.30 (s, 3H); 2.15 (s, 3H); Mass spectrum m/e 190.1104 (C11H14N2O requires 190.1106).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05580892
Source datasetuspto-grants-1996_12
ORD IDord-d786ff694dba45f3abc58cb60a46a1da
Source noteuspto-grants-1996_12