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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1080876Generated: October 26, 2026

Phosphoric Acid → Diacetylguanine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1080876

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPhosphoric AcidHCID 1004—
ReactantAcetic AnhydrideHCID 7918—
ReactantGuanineHCID 135398634—
ReactantAc2O AcOH guanine H3PO4HCID 136333567—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ProductDiacetylguanineHCID 13636018394%

Reaction Steps

The effect of the ratio of acetic anhydride and acetic acid on the reaction time and yield was also studied. In general, any range of acetic anhydride, acetic acid, guanine and phosphoric acid can be used that provides the desired results. In the present work, it was found that a ratio of 15/10/1/0.05 (ml) of Ac2O/AcOH/guanine/H3PO4 is preferred. It was discovered that guanine could be acetylated using this ratio of reactants at reflux for 15 hours to give diacetylguanine with minimal discoloration in approximately 94% yield.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05583225
Source datasetuspto-grants-1996_12
ORD IDord-976c28d10c8840548e254ab29039ac45
Source noteuspto-grants-1996_12