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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1084474Generated: October 30, 2026

Ethyl Bromide → HCID 19795531, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1084474

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl BromideHCID 6332—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
Reactant6-methoxy-3-methyl-1H-indoleHCID 326653—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
ProductHCID 19795531HCID 1979553172.2%

Reaction Steps

3.12 g of 4.4'-bis-dimethylaminobenzophenone-2-carboxylic acid and 1.9 g of 1-ethyl-3-methyl-6-methoxyindol are stirred at 40° C. in 30 ml of acetic anhydride for 3 hours. The reaction mixture is poured onto ice, the resulting mixture is basified with NaOH and extracted with toluene. The organic phase is separated off, and treated with active carbon, dried and evaporated. The residue is decrystallized once from diethyl ether and once from toluene to give 3.35 g of 3-(4-dimethylaminophenyl)-3-(1-ethyl-3-methyl-6-methoxyindol-2-yl)-6-dimethylaminophthalide of the formula ##STR113## melting point 224°-225° C. On acid clay this compound produces a blue colour. The 1-ethyl-3-methyl-6-methoxyindol used is prepared as follows: 4.6 g of 3-methyl-6-methoxyindole [Chem ber 98, 1727 (1965)]are presented in 29 ml of dimethyl sulfoxide. 6.6 ml of 10 n aqueous KOH are then added, and 3.25 g of ethyl bromide are added dropwise at 20° C. in the course of 30'. 1 hour later the reaction mixture is poured onto water and extracted with toluene. Chromatography over silica gel (hexane/ether 5:1) gives 3.9 g of 1-ethyl-3-methyl-6-methoxyindol in the form of an oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05004813
Source datasetuspto-grants-1991_04
ORD IDord-8daae7c99fff48b186fac7f945d0f145
Source noteuspto-grants-1991_04