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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1084781Generated: November 2, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 14519825, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1084781

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
ReactantHCID 14519823HCID 14519823—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 14519825HCID 14519825—

Reaction Steps

The oil obtained in stage c (14 g) is dissolved in 50 ml of water and 8.1 g of concentrated hydrochloric acid and the solution is cooled to -5° C. A solution of 6.6 g of potassium cyanide in 20 ml of water is then added dropwise. After addition of 15 ml of ethanol, a 39% strength formalin solution (8.2 g) is added dropwise and the pH of the mixture is brought to 7. The mixture is stirred at room temperature for 2 hours and brought to pH 1.5 with concentrated hydrochloric acid, and a solution of 5.6 g of sodium nitrite in 25 ml of water is added dropwise, while cooling with ice. The mixture is subsequently stirred at room temperature overnight and then extracted with diethyl ether, and the extract is dried and concentrated. The oil which remains is dissolved in 50 ml of concentrated methanolic hydrochloric acid and the solution is diluted with 50 ml of ethyl acetate. The precipitate which has separated out is filtered off with suction and discarded. After 2 hours, the filtrate is concentrated, the residue is stirred with ethyl acetate and the solid is filtered off with suction and recrystallized from ethanol/diethyl ether (1:2). Yield: 5.9 g melting point=161°-163° C. (decomp.)

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05006540
Source datasetuspto-grants-1991_04
ORD IDord-9ab8e80386094e89b9fec5ef4042df6e
Source noteuspto-grants-1991_04