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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1085199Generated: October 30, 2026

Sulfuric Acid → HCID 13603942, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1085199

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantHCID 12561714HCID 12561714—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
CatalystCopper SulfateHCID 24462—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 13603942HCID 1360394253%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 350 g concentrated sulfuric acid and 350 ml of water, cooled to 0°, 40 g of ethyl 4-(4-aminophenyl)pentanoate was added dropwise, maintaining the temperature at 0°-2°. The mixture was treated dropwise with a solution of 13.66 g of sodium nitrite in 25 ml of water at a rate such that the temperature did not exceed 2°. The solution was added dropwise to a refluxing solution of 387 g of copper sulfate in 600 ml of water over a period of about 30 min and the resultant mixture was heated under reflux for an additional 10 min. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, 800 ml of water was added, and extracted thrice with dichloromethane (additional water was needed to dissolve the salts). The organic phase was washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and evaporated. The residue was distilled at 129° (0.6 mm) to give 21.05 g (53%) of product, mp 32°-34°.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05008285
Source datasetuspto-grants-1991_04
ORD IDord-1ad02c8323bf41b496edfcb3e0b72371
Source noteuspto-grants-1991_04