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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1085535Generated: October 27, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 5'-Amino-5-(2-chloroethyl)-2',5'-dideoxyuridine hydrochloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1085535

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant5'-Azido-2',5'-dideoxy-5-(2-chloroethyl)uridineHCID 54002307—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
Product5'-Amino-5-(2-chloroethyl)-2',5'-dideoxyuridine hydrochlorideHCID 67926553157.3%

Reaction Steps

0.16 g of 5'-azido-2',5'-dideoxy-5-(2-chloroethyl)uridine was dissolved in 100 ml of methanol and 1.9 ml of a 0.27M solution of hydrogen chloride in methanol was added. A slurry of 25 mg of 5% palladium-on-charcoal catalyst in 10 ml of ethanol was added under a nitrogen atmosphere and the mixture was hydrogenated at room temperature and under atmospheric pressure for 2 hours. The catalyst was removed by filtration and the filtrate was evaporated to give a solid which, after crystallization from a mixture of 15 ml of methanol and 30 ml of diethyl ether, gave 0.13 g of 5'-amino-5-(2-chloroethyl)-2',5'-dideoxyuridine hydrochloride of melting point 229°-230° C. (decomposition).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05010060
Source datasetuspto-grants-1991_04
ORD IDord-90d5e9af556a499386fbc4a51e94c55b
Source noteuspto-grants-1991_04