Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Pyridine | HCID 1049 | — |
| Reactant | Acetic Anhydride | HCID 7918 | — |
| Reactant | Sphingosine | HCID 5280335 | — |
| Catalyst | 4-(Dimethylamino)pyridine | HCID 14284 | — |
| Solvent | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| Product | 3,5-Dioxohexanoic acid | HCID 5459844 | — |
Reaction Steps
To a cooled (0° C.) solution of 38.1 mg (0.127 mmol) of D-erythro-sphingosine 1 in 3.0 mL of dichloromethane was added 61.5 μL (0.762 mmol) of pyridine, 72.0 μL (0.762 mmol) of acetic anhydride and 0.78 mg (6.4 μmol) of 4-dimethylaminopyridine. The solution was warmed to 25° C., stirred for 2 h and poured in 30 mL of dichloromethane. The mixture was washed with 40 mL each of saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate, saturated aqueous cupric sulfate, brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Concentration in vacuo yielded 52.3 mg (97%) of nearly pure triacetate as an off-white solid. Recrystallization from hexanes afforded 48.2 mg (89%) of pure triacetate as feathery white crystals, mp 102-103° C. A second recrystallization from diethyl ether:hexanes gave an analytical sample as feathery white crystals, mp 103.0-103.5° C.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05012000 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1991_04 |
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| ORD ID | ord-4c0431411e5e465db7be8334ccab04a9 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1991_04 |
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