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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1086976Generated: November 4, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → N-(m-iodobenzoyl)-1,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-D-glucosamine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1086976

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant3-Iodobenzoic acidHCID 12060—
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
Reactantglucosamine tetra-O-acetateHCID 13059363—
SolventBenzeneHCID 241—
SolventPyridineHCID 1049—
ProductN-(m-iodobenzoyl)-1,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-D-glucosamineHCID 8674491645.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature65 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of m-iodobenzoic acid (1.6 g; 6.45×10-3 mol) and thionyl chloride (10 ml) was stirred at 65° C. for 24 hours, benzene was added thereto, and excessive thionyl chloride was removed by distillation under reduced pressure. The thus prepared m-iodobenzoyl chloride was dissolved in benzene (2 ml), and a solution of 1,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-D-glucosamine (2 g; 5.76×10-3 mol) in benzene (10 ml) and pyridine (2 ml) was added thereto, followed by stirring for 48 hours. The resulting mixture was neutralized with 0.1N hydrochloric acid and extracted with chloroform, followed by crystallization from methanol to give N-(m-iodobenzoyl)-1,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-D-glucosamine (ABGA) (1.50 g).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05034212
Source datasetuspto-grants-1991_07
ORD IDord-e2a6f5ca54c547518b5178e2b31a1f0f
Source noteuspto-grants-1991_07