Hexane → tert-butyl N-(5-methylhex-1-en-3-yl)carbamate
Reaction equation
[C:1](=O)=O.CC(C)=O.C([Li])CCC.CCCCCC.[C:19]([NH:26][C@H:27]([CH:32]=O)[CH2:28][CH:29]([CH3:31])[CH3:30])([O:21][C:22]([CH3:25])([CH3:24])[CH3:23])=[O:20]>[Br-].C[P+](C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1.O1CCCC1.O>[C:22]([O:21][C:19]([NH:26][CH:27]([CH2:28][CH:29]([CH3:31])[CH3:30])[CH:32]=[CH2:1])=[O:20])([CH3:25])([CH3:24])[CH3:23]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
To a stirred suspension of methyltriphenyl phosphonium bromide (10.97 g, 30.70 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (200 ml) at -78° C. (dry ice/acetone bath) under an argon atmosphere, was added n butyl lithium (19.8 ml of a 1.55M hexane solution) dropwise over the course of 5 minutes. After 10 minutes, the -78° C. bath was replaced with a 0° C. bath for one half hour, at which time the resulting orange solution was cooled again to -78° C. The solution was then added dropwise by cannula to a stirred -78° C. solution of Boc-leucinal (6.00 g, 27.91 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (30 ml) over the course of one-half hour. The mixture was then allowed to warm to room temperature during a 3 hour period after which water (150 ml) was added. Extraction with hexane (4×100 ml) provided a combined organic phase which was washed with brine (100 ml), dried (Na2SO4, and concentrated to give crude 3-t-butyloxycarbonylamino-5-methylhex-1-ene (6.5 g). Chromatography with ether/hexane (1/9) provided pure 3-t-butyloxycarbonyl-amino-5 methylhex-1-ene (3.71 g, 60%). Mass spectrum: EI, M+ -57=156; CI, (M+H)+ =214.
Workup
- customthe -78° C. bath
- customwas replaced with a 0° C.
- customfor one half hour
- additionwas added
- extractionExtraction with hexane (4×100 ml)
- customprovided a combined organic phase which
- washwas washed with brine (100 ml)
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4
- concentrationconcentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-0b697dcc56074d98849c666537abee9a
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1991_07
- Patent number
- US05036051
Reaction notes
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