2-Mercaptoethanol → Butanoic acid, 3-oxo-, 2-mercaptoethyl ester
Reaction equation
[SH:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][OH:4].[CH3:5][C:6]1[O:12]C(C)(C)O[C:8](=[O:9])[CH:7]=1>>[SH:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][O:4][C:8](=[O:9])[CH2:7][C:6]([CH3:5])=[O:12]Participants
3
Conditions
- Temperature
- 130 °C
Procedure
In a 300 ml. round bottom flask fitted with a thermometer, mechanical stirrer, Dean Stark trap and reflux condenser was placed 25.0g.(0.32 mole) of 2-mercaptoethanol. This was stirred and heated to 130° C.; 45.4g. (0.32 mole) of 2,2,6-trimethyl-1,3-dioxen-4-one (TKD) was added dropwise at a uniform rate over the period of one hour. Heating was continued for 1/2 hour; acetone distillate was collected in the Dean Stark trap. After distillate collection was completed, the mixture was distilled under vacuum and the portion boiling at 110°-115° C.(at 5 mm. Hg.) was collected to give a colorless liquid of mercaptoethylacetoacetate. The yield was about 90% based on starting material. The product was identified by NMR spectroscopy.
Workup
- customround bottom flask fitted with a thermometer, mechanical stirrer, Dean Stark trap
- temperaturereflux condenser
- temperatureHeating
- distillationacetone distillate was collected in the Dean Stark trap
- distillationAfter distillate collection
- distillationthe mixture was distilled under vacuum
- customthe portion boiling at 110°-115° C.(at 5 mm. Hg.) was collected
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e08a171b5cee4274b723cba3e8ea35b9
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1990_10
- Patent number
- US04960924
Reaction notes
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