2-Mercaptoethanol → Butanoic acid, 3-oxo-, 2-mercaptoethyl ester

HRID 1087970Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1087970 reaction equation
[SH:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][OH:4].[CH3:5][C:6]1[O:12]C(C)(C)O[C:8](=[O:9])[CH:7]=1>>[SH:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][O:4][C:8](=[O:9])[CH2:7][C:6]([CH3:5])=[O:12]

Participants

3

Conditions

Temperature
130 °C

Procedure

In a 300 ml. round bottom flask fitted with a thermometer, mechanical stirrer, Dean Stark trap and reflux condenser was placed 25.0g.(0.32 mole) of 2-mercaptoethanol. This was stirred and heated to 130° C.; 45.4g. (0.32 mole) of 2,2,6-trimethyl-1,3-dioxen-4-one (TKD) was added dropwise at a uniform rate over the period of one hour. Heating was continued for 1/2 hour; acetone distillate was collected in the Dean Stark trap. After distillate collection was completed, the mixture was distilled under vacuum and the portion boiling at 110°-115° C.(at 5 mm. Hg.) was collected to give a colorless liquid of mercaptoethylacetoacetate. The yield was about 90% based on starting material. The product was identified by NMR spectroscopy.

Workup

  1. customround bottom flask fitted with a thermometer, mechanical stirrer, Dean Stark trap
  2. temperaturereflux condenser
  3. temperatureHeating
  4. distillationacetone distillate was collected in the Dean Stark trap
  5. distillationAfter distillate collection
  6. distillationthe mixture was distilled under vacuum
  7. customthe portion boiling at 110°-115° C.(at 5 mm. Hg.) was collected

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-e08a171b5cee4274b723cba3e8ea35b9
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1990_10
Patent number
US04960924

Reaction notes

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