Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| Reactant | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Reactant | Acetic Anhydride | HCID 7918 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 14814219 | HCID 14814219 | — |
| Catalyst | 4-(Dimethylamino)pyridine | HCID 14284 | — |
| Product | HCID 22160584 | HCID 22160584 | 83% |
Reaction Steps
A solution of 2-amino-9-(1,4-dihydroxybut-2-oxy)purine (100 mg, 0.42 mmol), 4-dimethylaminopyridine (4 mg) and acetic anhydride (0.14 ml, 1.5 mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (3 ml) was stirred at room temperature for 15 minutes and methanol (0.5 ml) was then added. The solvent was removed and the residue was partitioned between chloroform (5 ml) and aqueous sodium bicarbonate (3 ml). The aqueous layer was extracted with chloroform again (5 ml) and the combined organic extracts were dried (magnesium sulphate) and the solvent removed. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel eluting with chloroform-methanol (30:1). Trituration with hexane-ethyl acetate afforded 2-amino-9-(1,4-diacetoxybut-2-oxy)purine as white crystals (112 mg, 83%), m p. 123°-125° C.; IR: υmax (KBr) 3400, 3310, 3190, 1735, 1640, 1615, 1585, 1505, 1470 and 1430 cm-1 ; 1H NMR: δH [(CD3)2SO] 2.0-2.5 (8H, m, 3'-H and 2×CH3), 4.21 (1H, dd, J=12.7 Hz and 5.8 Hz, 1'-H), 4.32 (1H, dt, Jd =10.9 Hz and Jt =5.4 Hz, 4'-H), 4.54 (1H, dd, J=12.9 Hz and 2.8 Hz, 1'-H), 4.63 (1H, m, 2'-H), 4.81 (1H, ddd, J=11.3 Hz, 9.4 Hz and 4.4 Hz, 4'-H), 5.16 (2h, s, D2O exchangeable, 2-NH2), 7.96 (1H, 8-H) and 8.67 (1H, s, 6-H). Found: C, 48.15; H, 5.23; N, 21.51%. C13H17N5O5Requires C, 48.29; H, 5.30; N, 21.66%.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04965270 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1990_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-9b2be9931ba2470faf1e58defe9ec812 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1990_10 |
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