Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Reactant | Phosphorus oxychloride | HCID 24813 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Amino-4,5-dimethoxybenzonitrile | HCID 735967 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 14625296 | HCID 14625296 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| Product | HCID 14625298 | HCID 14625298 | 72.8% |
Reaction Steps
Phosphorus oxychloride (3.24 ml) was added over 1 minute to a stirred solution of N-acetyl-6-benzyloxy-7-methoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline (10 g) in methylene chloride (100 ml) at 10°. After stirring for twenty minutes at room temperature, a solution of 2-cyano-4,5-dimethoxyaniline (5.72 g) in methylene chloride (80 ml) was added and the resulting suspension was heated at reflux for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was then allowed to cool, water (60 ml) was added followed by 40% sodium hydroxide to pH 8-9 with stirring for five minutes. The organic layer was then separated and the aqueous phase extracted with methylene chloride (3×50 ml). The combined organic layers were washed (H2O), dried (MgSO4) and evaporated. The residue was chromatographed on silica (Merck Art.9385) under medium pressure, eluting with methylene chloride containing gradually increasing amounts of methanol (0-10%). Some impure product-containing fractions were re-chromatographed on silica but using methylene chloride containing 2-4% methanol. The pure product-containing fractions were combined, evaporated, and the residue recrystallised from ethyl acetate to give the title compound as a colourless powder (11.02 g), m.p. 164°-5° (d).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04965360 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1990_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-e58adfc17bfa4ff69ac235fc0e4def94 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1990_10 |
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