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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1089577Generated: October 31, 2026

Carbon Tetrachloride → 2-(8-Bromonaphthalen-1-yl)acetonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1089577

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCarbon TetrachlorideHCID 5943—
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
ReactantTributylphosphineHCID 13831—
Reactant18-Crown-6HCID 28557—
Reactant8-Bromo-2-hydroxymethylnaphthaleneHCID 14696379—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
Product2-(8-Bromonaphthalen-1-yl)acetonitrileHCID 70357703637.7%

Reaction Steps

According to the procedure of A. Mizuno, et al. Synthesis 1007 (1980), a mixture of 8-bromo-2-hydroxymethylnaphthalene (1.70 g, 7.17 mmol), KCN (0.93 g, 14.34 mmol) and 18-crown-6 (0.19 g, 0.72 mmol) in acetonitrile (24 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 15 minutes. A mixture of n-Bu3P (1.60 g, 7.89 mmol) and acetonitrile (7 mL) was added. The mixture was cooled to 0° C., and a solution of CCl4 (1.21 g, 7.89 mmol) in acetonitrile (7 mL) was added. The resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for two days. Ether (300 mL) was added and the mixture was washed with 10% aqueous citric acid (150 mL). CCl4 (20 mL) was added and the mixture was washed with H2O (2×150 mL); saturated aqueous NaCl (150 mL), dried (MgSO4), and concentrated. The crude material was purified by flash chromatography (eluant EtOAc/hexane (5:95), to EtOAc/hexane (20:80)) to give a yellow solid (1.13 g, 64%), m.p. 55°-56° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04966975
Source datasetuspto-grants-1990_10
ORD IDord-689c2b74497d4f5d87498cea10f6cb52
Source noteuspto-grants-1990_10