Acetone → Hydroxymethyl coumarin
Reaction equation
OC[C:3]1[CH:12]=[C:11]2[C:6]([CH:7]=[CH:8][C:9](=[O:13])[O:10]2)=[CH:5][CH:4]=1.Cl.C[C:16](C)=[O:17].CCCCCC>CC(C)=O.CCCCCC>[OH:17][CH2:16][C:8]1[C:9](=[O:13])[O:10][C:11]2[C:6]([CH:7]=1)=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:12]=2Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 110 °C
Procedure
In a 25-mm-diameter test tube with a side tubulation for applying vacuum was placed 7-hydroxymethylcoumarin (300 mg, 1.70 mmol) and 2-deoxy-3,5-di-O-p-toluoyl-α-D-ribofuranosyl chloride (600 mg, 1.54 mmol). The test tube was tightly stoppered, and about 1 mm vacuum was applied to the tube through the tubulation. The evacuated tube was then heated in an oil bath at 110° C. for 5 min. During the first 2 min of heating there was vigorous evolution of HCl gas. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature, and the residue was taken up in 3 to 4 ml of a 1:1 mixture of acetone and hexane. The solution was then submitted to chromatography on a 50 mm ×150 mm silica gel column using acetone/hexane 1:1 as the eluant. The fractions containing product were identified by TLC and were pooled and concentrated to a glass. The glass was taken up in 10 ml of ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate solution in a 50 ml Erlenmeyer flask was placed in a jar containing 20 ml of pentane. The jar was then sealed and the crystallization was allowed to proceed. Yield was 330 mg of white crystals (41% of theory); the melting point was 92°-106° C. Rf =0.48 in acetone/hexane 1:1. NMR showed this material to be approximately a 1:1 mixture of α and β -anomers.
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature
- additionThe fractions containing product
- concentrationconcentrated to a glass
- additioncontaining 20 ml of pentane
- customThe jar was then sealed
- customthe crystallization
- additiona 1:1 mixture of α and β -anomers
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-653166cbeb1a4249b4e43d0270157f6a
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1992_01
- Patent number
- US05082934
Reaction notes
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