Ammonia → 5-(Aminomethyl)-2-chloropyridine

HRID 1091060Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1091060 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([CH2:8]Cl)=[CH:4][N:3]=1.N.C(#[N:13])C>[OH-].[Na+]>[NH2:13][CH2:8][C:5]1[CH:6]=[CH:7][C:2]([Cl:1])=[N:3][CH:4]=1

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
80 °C

Procedure

A stainless steel autoclave was charged with 14.99 g of 2-chloro-5-(chloromethyl)pyridine, 63.01 g of 25% aqueous ammonia and 60 ml of acetonitrile and the mixture was stirred on an oil bath at 80° C. for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with 12.3 g of 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution and concentrated. The residue was diluted with 200 ml of ethanol, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and filtered to remove the insolubles. Finally, the filtrate was concentrated and purified by column chromatography (eluent: dichloromethane-methanol (4:1)) to give 7.66 g of 5-(aminomethyl)-2-chloropyridine as a yellow solid.

Workup

  1. concentrationconcentrated
  2. additionThe residue was diluted with 200 ml of ethanol
  3. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  4. filtrationfiltered
  5. customto remove the insolubles
  6. concentrationFinally, the filtrate was concentrated
  7. custompurified by column chromatography (eluent: dichloromethane-methanol (4:1))

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-fa4336e9719248078117ba88a3c19bea
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1992_01
Patent number
US05084459

Reaction notes

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