Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Acetic Acid | HCID 176 | — |
| Reactant | Formaldehyde | HCID 712 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Reactant | Tetrahydrothiopyran-4-one | HCID 66173 | — |
| Reactant | 3-Iodobenzylamine | HCID 97012 | — |
| Solvent | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | HCID 15035849 | HCID 15035849 | — |
Reaction Steps
A 100 mL, three-necked, round-bottomed flask was equipped with a magnetic stirrer, a heating mantle, a standard condenser with a N2 inlet, and two glass stoppers. A mixture containing 3-iodobenzylamine (1.19 g, 5.10 mmol), paraformaldehyde (1.22 g, 40.8 mmol), and CH3OH (30 mL) was made acidic with glacial acetic acid (0.46 g, 7.65 mmol). In one portion, 4-thianone (44, 0.59 g, 5.10 mmol) was added and the resulting mixture was heated under N2 at reflux for 21 h. Evaporation of the solvent gave a reddish oil, which was dissolved in H2O (40 mL). Basification (pH~13) of the solution by the dropwise addition of 10% NaOH resulted in the formation of a milky suspension which was extracted with ether (5×40 mL). Combined extracts were dried (Na2SO4, overnight), filtered, and concentrated to a yellow oil. Digestion of the oil occurred in Skelly B (125 mL, bp 60°-68° C.) for 30 min, and the supernatant was decanted. Further digestion of the residual material was effected in pentane (2×125 mL) for 30 min. Combined supernatant extracts were concentrated (rotary evaporator the vacuum pump, overnight, RT/0.2 mm Hg) to give 0.84 g (57.5%) of a slightly crude viscous oil (25) which was used without further purification in the next step. IR (film) cm-1 3055 (Ar C--H), 2930, 2825 (C--H), 1735 (C=O), 885, 790, 695 (C--H out of plane, meta); 1H NMR (DCCl3) δ2.72-3.18 [m, 10 H, ring protons and H(1,5)], 3.51 (s, 2 H, ArCH2), 7.07-7.71 (m, 4 H, Ar--H); 13C NMR (DCCl3) ppm 35.05 [C(2,4)], 46.95 [C(1,5)], 58.20 [C(6,8)], 60.69 (ArCH2), 94.43, 127.98, 130.23, 136.44, 137.64, 140.63 (Ar--C), 213.00 (C=O).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05084572 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1992_01 |
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| ORD ID | ord-604fb34ae6ad4983b3c72f0e79bed343 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1992_01 |
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