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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1091375Generated: November 2, 2026

Methanol → (S)-4-(Morpholin-2-yl)aniline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1091375

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethanolHCID 887—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantAmmonium formateHCID 2723923—
Reactant(2S)-2-(4-aminophenyl)-4-((1R)-1-phenylethyl)morpholineHCID 66594463—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product(S)-4-(Morpholin-2-yl)anilineHCID 6659467095%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature95 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of (2S)-2-(4-aminophenyl)-4-((1R)-1-phenylethyl)morpholine (17.45 g, 61.8 mmol) and ammonium formate (11.7 g, 185.4 mmol) in a mixture of tetrahydrofuran (180 ml), methanol (180 ml) and water (45 ml) was added 10% palladium on carbon (wet, 1.8 g) and the solution was stirred at 95° C. for 3 hours. After filtration, the solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue was partitioned between water and dichloromethane. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to give 4-((2S)-morpholin-2-yl)phenylamine (10.45 g, 95%) as pale yellow crystals.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08129377B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_03
ORD IDord-373afb0e2b584e338c5d145424e52150
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_03