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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1092165Generated: November 1, 2026

Acetic Acid → Ethyl 4-(4-ethyl-1,4-diazepan-1-yl)benzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1092165

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantAcetaldehydeHCID 177—
ReactantSodium cyanoborohydrideHCID 5003444—
ReactantSodium triacetoxyborohydrideHCID 5049666—
ReactantEthyl 4-(1,4-diazepan-1-yl)benzoateHCID 18425301—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductEthyl 4-(4-ethyl-1,4-diazepan-1-yl)benzoateHCID 6658998176.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of ethyl 4-(1,4-diazepan-1-yl)benzoate (0.621 g, 2.5 mmol), acetaldehyde (0.701 mL, 12.50 mmol) and acetic acid (0.286 mL, 5.00 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (30 mL), methanol (3 mL) was treated with sodium cyanoborohydride (0.393 g, 6.25 mmol) at 20° C. The resulting solution was stirred at 60° C. for 18 h. The reaction mixture was cooled and extra amount of acetaldehyde (2.146 mL, 38 mmol) and sodium triacetoxyborohydride (1.060 g, 5.00 mmol) were added. The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 18 h. The reaction mixture was filtered and evaporated to dryness. The residue was dissolved in 2N HCl (5 ml) and methanol (20 ml). The solution of crude product was purified by ion exchange chromatography, using a SCX column. The desired product was eluted from the column using 7M NH3/MeOH and pure fractions were evaporated to dryness to afford ethyl 4-(4-ethyl-1,4-diazepan-1-yl)benzoate (0.526 g, 76%)

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08129391B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_03
ORD IDord-61e09efff3c549d8a50aef56bf290710
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_03