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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1092311Generated: November 3, 2026

Chloroacetone → Cyclopropyl-5-methyl-1,3-dihydro-imidazol-2-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1092311

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantChloroacetoneHCID 6571—
ReactantCyclopropylamineHCID 69828—
ReactantPotassium cyanateHCID 11378442—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductCyclopropyl-5-methyl-1,3-dihydro-imidazol-2-oneHCID 5530002135.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

Chloroacetone (2.0 g), potassium cyanate (1.84 g) and cyclopropylamine (6.17 g) were dissolved or suspended in DMF (25 mL) and heated to 50° C. over night. The appearance of the suspension changed and on the second day a fine precipitate was observed. The suspension was concentrated in vacuo and the residue was treated with 25% HCl (25 mL) and DCM (50 mL) for one hour with vigorous stirring. The layers were separated and the organic phase was washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4 and evaporated. The residue was purified by flash chromatography using a gradient of methanol in ethyl acetate (0 to 5%) as an eluent to give 1-cyclopropyl-5-methyl-1,3-dihydro-imidazol-2-one as colorless solid (1.05 g). 1H-NMR (δ, CDCl3): 9.80 (br s, 1H), 5.79 (d, J=1.2 Hz, 1H), 2.91 (m, 1H), 2.012 (d, J=1.2 Hz, 3H), 0.92-0.84 (m, 2H), 0.82-0.77 (m, 2H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08129423B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_03
ORD IDord-f714a0da80f74e89926c7330a040aed3
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_03