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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1093665Generated: October 27, 2026

4-Aminobiphenyl → N-biphenyl-4-yl-malonamic acid ethyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1093665

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant4-AminobiphenylHCID 7102—
Reactant1-HydroxybenzotriazoleHCID 75771—
Reactant1,3-Propanediamine, N'-(ethylcarbonimidoyl)-N,N-dimethyl-, monohydrochlorideHCID 2723939—
ReactantPropanedioic acid, monoethyl esterHCID 3595298—
Catalyst4-(Dimethylamino)pyridineHCID 14284—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductN-biphenyl-4-yl-malonamic acid ethyl esterHCID 57875823105.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature10 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of monoethyl malonate (0.86 g, 0.00649 mole) in DMF (20 mL) was added HOBt (0.795 g, 0.0059 mole) and DMAP (0.790 g, 0.00649 mole). The mixture was cooled to 10° C. and EDCI.HCl (1.7 g, 0.008 mole) followed by biphenyl-4-ylamine (1.0 g, 0.0059 mole) were added and the resulting mixture was stirred at the ambient temperature for overnight. The reaction mixture was then diluted with cold water and the resulting precipitate was isolated by filtration and dried to afford 1.76 g (94%) of N-biphenyl-4-yl-malonamic acid ethyl ester. To a solution of N-biphenyl-4-yl-malonamic acid ethyl ester (1.7 g, 0.0060 mole) in a mixture of methanol (5 mL), THF (10 mL) and H2O (10 mL) was added LiOH.H2O (0.5 g, 0.012 mole). The reaction mixture was stirred for 2 hours at ambient temperature. The mixture was then concentrated and the residue was diluted with water acidified with conc. HCl. The resulting precipitate was isolated by filtration and dried to afford 1.5 g (98%) of N-biphenyl-4-yl-malonamic acid. LC-MS purity: 95.4%, 1H NMR (DMSO-d6): δ 10.3 (s, 1H), 7.7 (m, 6H), 7.4 (t, 2H), 7.32 (t, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08129376B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_03
ORD IDord-296a32e459a44cd082b04b6bc275f2fc
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_03