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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1094875Generated: October 28, 2026

Sodium hydride → 1-amino-4-chloro-1H-pyrrole-2-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1094875

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantO-(Diphenylphosphinyl)hydroxylamineHCID 10955453—
Reactant4-Chloro-1H-pyrrole-2-carbonitrileHCID 12268626—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product1-amino-4-chloro-1H-pyrrole-2-carbonitrileHCID 5529589984%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

To a rapidly stirred solution of 4-chloro-1H-pyrrole-2-carbonitrile (3.6 g, 28.4 mmol) in DMF (75 mL) was added NaH (1.7 g, 42.7 mmol) portion wise over 20 min. The dark brown solution was allowed to stir for an additional 10 min. The aminating reagent ((aminooxy)(diphenyl)phosphine oxide) (10 g, 42.7 mmol) was added in one portion. The mixture was heated to 80° C. for 6 hours. The reaction was quenched with distilled water (100 mL). EtOAc (50 mL) was added to the reaction and the solution was transferred to a separatory funnel and the organic layer was isolated while the aqueous layer was back extracted with EtOAc (2×50 mL). The combined organic layers were collected, dried (MgSO4), filtered, and concentrated in vacuo to yield 3.4 g of the above compound (24.02 mmol, yield 84%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08133995B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_03
ORD IDord-760fb6000b1e441c9d53e562d3945ec0
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_03