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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1095418Generated: October 25, 2026

2-Aminothiazole → [(2-Amino-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)sulfanyl]formonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1095418

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant2-AminothiazoleHCID 2155—
ReactantAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
ReactantBromineHCID 24408—
ReactantSodium thiocyanateHCID 516871—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventSodium BromideHCID 253881—
Product[(2-Amino-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)sulfanyl]formonitrileHCID 310967755%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

2-Aminothiazole (35 g, 350 mmol) and sodium thiocyanate (89 g, 1.08 mol) in MeOH (400 mL) was stirred at −10° C. Bromine (18.0 mL, 350 mmol) dissolved in MeOH (100 mL) saturated with NaBr was slowly added keeping the internal temperature between −10 and 0° C. After the addition the mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 3 h and the reaction mixture was poured into ice water (1500 mL). Aqueous NH4OH was added to pH ca 8.5 causing precipitation of light yellow crystals which were isolated by filtration, washed with ice water and dried in a vacuum oven to give 30 g (55%) 5-thiocyanato-thiazol-2-ylamine as light yellow crystals.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08138185B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_03
ORD IDord-6a47cbee209c400fbc2a6885c71001e4
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_03