Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|
| Edukt | Chloroform | HCID 6212 | — |
| Edukt | Acetic Anhydride | HCID 7918 | — |
| Edukt | 2-Nitroethanol | HCID 12252 | — |
| Edukt | Sodium Acetate | HCID 517045 | — |
| Katalysator | Pyridine | HCID 1049 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Produkt | 2-nitroethyl Acetate | HCID 11815399 | 73,2% |
Reaktionsschritte
This compound was prepared according to M. E. Flaugh, T. A. Crowell, J. A. Clemens, B. D. Sawyer J. Med. Chem., 1979, 22, pp. 63-68. Acetic anhydride (8.06 g, 79.0 mmol) and NaOAc (1.45 g, 17.7 mmol) were mixed and heated. Two drops of pyridine were added. 2-nitroethanol (6.45 g, 70.8 mmol) was carefully added to the suspension at 30-35° C. during 30 min. Thereafter the mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. The next morning the mixture contained undissolved NaOAc and a new orange precipitate. The reaction mixture was taken up between CHCl3 and water, washed 1× with water, 1× with brine and dried with MgSO4. Thereafter the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure at 40° C. The remaining orange oil was co-evaporated first with chloroform and then five times with toluene and finally with chloroform to get the 6.90 g of pure compound.
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patentnummer | US08138333B2 |
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| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-2012_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-b00cd21bccad4715b0f22c7ad5a66202 |
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| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-2012_03 |
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