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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1096915Generated: November 1, 2026

Dimethylformamide → Tert-butyl 6-cyano-4-oxo-3,4-dihydrospiro[1-benzopyran-2,4'-piperidine]-1'-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1096915

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Reactanttert-Butyl 6-bromo-4-oxospiro[chroman-2,4'-piperidine]-1'-carboxylateHCID 2794759—
CatalystZinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)HCID 11186—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
ProductTert-butyl 6-cyano-4-oxo-3,4-dihydrospiro[1-benzopyran-2,4'-piperidine]-1'-carboxylateHCID 66649586—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of tert-butyl 6-bromo-4-oxospiro[chroman-2,4′-piperidine]-1′-carboxylate (6593 g, 16.6 mol) and DMF (33 L) was added Zn(CN)2 (1947 g, 16.6 mol) and Pd(PPh3)4 (192 g, 0.17 mol). The slurry was heated to 90° C. for 3 hours, then cooled to room temperature and filtered. Water (16 L) was added to the filtrate. The resulting slurry was cooled to 5° C., stirred for 1 hour and filtered. The solid was washed with DMF/water (2:1) and dried under vacuum to give tert-butyl 6-cyano-4-oxospiro[chroman-2,4′-piperidine]-1′-carboxylate.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08138197B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_03
ORD IDord-a7197be9bd344e1fa9f91eac88325235
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_03