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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1096973Generated: October 30, 2026

Dimethylformamide → Ethyl 4-cyano-1-cyclopropyl-1H-indole-6-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1096973

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantHCID 57930899HCID 57930899—
CatalystZinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)HCID 11186—
ProductEthyl 4-cyano-1-cyclopropyl-1H-indole-6-carboxylateHCID 57930989—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

In a 300-mL egg plant-type flask, tetrakistriphenylphosphine palladium (2.31 g, 2.0 mmol) was added to a DMF (50 mL) solution of ethyl 1-cyclopropyl-4-{[(trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl]oxy}-1H-indole-6-carboxylate (7.54 g, 20 mmol) and zinc cyanide (4.70 g, 40 mmol), then purged with nitrogen, and stirred at 90° C. for 1.5 hours. After left cooled, this was diluted with ethyl acetate (100 mL), and aqueous 25% ammonia (50 mL) and water (50 mL) were added thereto, stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes, extracted with ethyl acetate, and washed with water and saturated saline water in that order. The reaction solution was dried with sodium sulfate, filtered, concentrated, and purified through silica gel column chromatography (Biotage [SiO2, 40+M]) with a hexane/ethyl acetate developer system to obtain the title compound as a yellow solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08138197B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_03
ORD IDord-cb0af7c66f1643f28fb718fc76de3e98
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_03