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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1097082Generated: October 25, 2026

Cesium carbonate → 4-(2-Chloro-5-methylpyrimidin-4-ylamino)-2-chlorobenzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1097082

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCesium carbonateHCID 10796—
Reactant1,1'-(9,9-Dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-diyl)bis(1,1-diphenylphosphine)HCID 636044—
Reactant2-Chloro-5-methylpyrimidin-4-amineHCID 4302175—
Reactant4-Bromo-2-chlorobenzonitrileHCID 7010420—
CatalystBis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladiumHCID 9811564—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
Product4-(2-Chloro-5-methylpyrimidin-4-ylamino)-2-chlorobenzonitrileHCID 57516484—

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2-chloro-5-methylpyrimidin-4-amine (144 mg, 1.0 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (20 mL) was added 4-bromo-2-chlorobenzonitrile (217 mg, 1.0 mmol), Cs2CO3 (1.3 g, 4.0 mmol), Pd2(dba)3 (91 mg, 0.1 mmol), and 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethyxanthene (Xant Phos, 173 mg, 0.3 mmol). The mixture was heated under reflux for 4 h under Ar. The solid was filtered off and the filtrate washed with brine (1×100 mL). The organic solution was separated and dried (Na2SO4). The solvent was removed until 5 mL and hexane (100 mL) was added, the solid was collected by filtration. The crude product, the title intermediate 26, was used for next reaction without further purification.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08138199B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_03
ORD IDord-7ac5bd1ff3a247df9a412444d4b6df57
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_03