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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1098197Generated: October 26, 2026

Citric Acid → (S)-2-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)-3-isopropoxy-N-(5-(methylthio)pyridin-2-yl)propanamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1098197

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCitric AcidHCID 311—
Reactant5-(Methylsulfanyl)pyridin-2-amineHCID 15179797—
ReactantTrimethylaluminumHCID 16682925—
Reactant(S)-methyl 2-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)-3-isopropoxypropanoateHCID 59279534—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product(S)-2-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)-3-isopropoxy-N-(5-(methylthio)pyridin-2-yl)propanamideHCID 5750467056.8%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

Trimethylaluminium (2M in toluene) (10.40 mL, 20.80 mmol) was added to 5-(methylthio)pyridin-2-amine (CAS no. 77618-99-6) (2.54 g, 18.09 mmol) in toluene (100 mL) cooled to 0° C. under nitrogen. The resulting solution was stirred at 0° C. for 20 minutes. (S)-methyl 2-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)-3-isopropoxypropanoate (Intermediate C7b) (5 g, 18.09 mmol) was added and the reaction was allowed to warm to room temperature. The reaction was allowed to stir at room temperature for 1 hour. The temperature was increased to 60° C. and stirred for a further 24 hours. The reaction mixture was neutralised with citric acid (1M, aq) and then diluted with water and EtOAc (200 mL). The organic layer was separated and the aqueous layer re-extracted with EtOAc (100 mL). The combined organics were dried (MgSO4), filtered and evaporated in vacuo. The crude product was purified by flash silica chromatography, elution gradient 0 to 50% Et2O in isohexane to afford the product (3.95 g, 56.8%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO) δ 0.10-0.13 (6H, d), 0.90-0.92 (9H, m), 1.04-1.07 (6H, m), 2.40 (3H +DMSO, s), 3.54-3.63 (3H, m), 4.42-4.44 (1H, m), 7.77-7.80 (1H, dd), 8.03-8.06 (1H, d), 8.26 (1H, d), 9.49 (1H, s); m/z (ES+) (M+H)+=385; HPLC tR=3.66 min.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08143263B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_03
ORD IDord-95c246d54882428d9c1789548abb1259
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_03