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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1098246Generated: October 26, 2026

Citric Acid → (S)-3-(2-(tert-butyldiphenylsilyloxy)ethoxy)-N-(5-chloropyridin-2-yl)-2-hydroxypropanamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1098246

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCitric AcidHCID 311—
Reactant2-Amino-5-chloropyridineHCID 66174—
ReactantTrimethylaluminumHCID 16682925—
Reactant(S)-methyl 3-(2-(tert-butyldiphenylsilyloxy)ethoxy)-2-hydroxypropanoateHCID 59279512—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product(S)-3-(2-(tert-butyldiphenylsilyloxy)ethoxy)-N-(5-chloropyridin-2-yl)-2-hydroxypropanamideHCID 5750465361.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

Trimethylaluminium (2M in toluene) (4.97 mL, 9.94 mmol) was added carefully to 5-chloropyridin-2-amine (1.277 g, 9.94 mmol) in toluene (10 mL) at 0° C. under nitrogen. The resulting solution was stirred at 0° C. for 15 minutes. (S)-Methyl 3-(2-(tert-butyldiphenylsilyloxy)ethoxy)-2-hydroxypropanoate (Intermediate AB3) (2 g, 4.97 mmol) in toluene (2 mL) was added. The reaction was heated to 120° C. for 2 hours in the microwave reactor. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool. The residue was neutralised with citric acid (1M, aq) and then diluted with water and extracted with EtOAc. The combined organics were dried (MgSO4) and evaporated. The crude product was purified by flash silica chromatography, elution gradient 0 to 50% EtOAc in isohexane to afford the product (1.52 g, 61.3%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 1.04 (9H, s), 3.63-3.68 (3H, m), 3.79-3.83 (2H, m), 3.85 (2H, d), 4.33 (1H, q), 7.34-7.46 (6H, m), 7.63-7.69 (5H, m), 8.18-8.25 (2H, m), 9.19 (1H, s); m/z (ES+) (M+H)+=499.55; HPLC tR=3.43 min.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08143263B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_03
ORD IDord-16113b1bf98a4b4e80b6e373a88eb1cf
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_03