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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1098251Generated: November 2, 2026

Water → di-tert-Butyl 1-(1-methyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)hydrazine-1,2-dicarboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1098251

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
Reactant1-MethylimidazoleHCID 1390—
ReactantDi-tert-butyl azodicarboxylateHCID 97268—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Productdi-tert-Butyl 1-(1-methyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)hydrazine-1,2-dicarboxylateHCID 5743866859.5%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-70 °C

Reaction Steps

n-Butyllithium (1.6M in hexane, 20.76 mL, 33.22 mmol) was added dropwise to 1-methyl-1H-imidazole (CAS no. 616-47-7) (3 g, 36.54 mmol), in THF (10 mL) cooled to −70° C. over a period of 10 minutes under nitrogen. The resulting solution was stirred at −70° C. for 10 minutes. di-tert-Butyl diazene-1,2-dicarboxylate (CAS no. 870-50-8) (7.65 g, 33.22 mmol) in THF (6 ml) added dropwise over 10 minutes, not allowing the solution to rise above −65° C. After the addition was complete the solution was allowed to warm to ambient temperature overnight. Water (20 mL) added at RT. The THF was removed under vacuum. Extracted with EtOAc (2×40 mL). The organic extracts were combined, washed with brine (15 mL), dried over MgSO4 and reduced to give crude product. The crude product was purified by flash silica chromatography eluting with 20 to 100% EtOAc in isohexane to afford the product (6.17 g, 59.5%). m/z (ESI+) (M+H)+=313; HPLC tR=1.36 min.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08143263B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_03
ORD IDord-9f6257a91cc948ee806f28b6296fec78
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_03