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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1098596Generated: October 29, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Methyl-3-nitro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1098596

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantHCID 66729193HCID 66729193—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product2-Methyl-3-nitro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridineHCID 2338057325.9%

Reaction Steps

Dimethyl 2-(3-nitro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl)malonate (320 mg, 0.993 mmol) was combined with aq HCl (3 M, 5 mL, 15.00 mmol) and the mixture was heated to reflux overnight. The reaction mixture was cooled to RT and poured into EtOAc. Aqueous NaOH (2 M, 10 mL, 20 mmol) was added and the organic layer was separated and washed with water and brine, dried (MgSO4) and concentrated in vacuo to provide 2-methyl-3-nitro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine (53 mg, 9% yield). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 9.19 (s, 1 H), 8.80 (s, 1 H), 2.82 (s, 3 H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08143293B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_03
ORD IDord-8a4c706c5ef64ecc8f1bc3d3e4998841
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_03