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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1105665Generated: October 30, 2026

Toluene → (-)-10,11-Dimethoxyaporphine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1105665

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTolueneHCID 1140—
Reactant(+-)-ApomorphineHCID 2215—
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantTrimethylphenylammonium hydroxideHCID 15913—
Product(-)-10,11-DimethoxyaporphineHCID 626368—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature130 °C

Reaction Steps

1.7 g. (-)-10,11-Dihydroxyaporphine are dissolved in 15 ml. dimethyl formamide. After the addition of 130 ml. toluene, the mixture is heated to 110° C. (bath temperature) and, within the course of 30 minutes, 25.6 ml. of a 1N methanolic solution of phenyl trimethyl ammonium hydroxide added thereto dropwise, with vigorous stirring and the simultaneous distilling off of the toluene/alcohol azeotrope. After completion of the addition, the bath temperature is gradually increased to 130° C. As soon as the temperature of the distillate passing over has reached 110°-111° C., a further 12.5 ml. of the above-described methylation solution are added thereto. The reaction mixture is subsequently heated under reflux for 1 hour and then worked up in a manner analogous to that described in Example 1, Variant A, to give (-)-10,11-dimethoxyaporphine in the form of a yellowish syrup which is purified chromatographically on basic aluminium oxide (activity stage III) using methylene chloride/petroleum ether (1:1 v/v) as elution agent, the yield being 1.555 g. (83% of theory); NMR spectrum (CDCl3) δ 2.5 (3H, s, N--CH3), 3.65 (3H,s, O--CH3), 3.83 (3H, s, O--CH3), 6.63-7.27 (4H, m), 8.1 (1H,dd, C--1--H) ppm.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04309542
Source datasetuspto-grants-1982_01
ORD IDord-774b40b82654499788459d81b25e95a4
Source noteuspto-grants-1982_01