1,4-Dioxane → (2R,3S,5R,6R) 2-Carbamoyloxymethyl-2-methyl-6-(2-phenoxyacetamido)penam-3-carboxylic Acid p-Nitrobenzyl Ester

HRID 1105780Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1105780 reaction equation
[N+:1]([C:4]1[CH:35]=[CH:34][C:7]([CH2:8][O:9][C:10]([C@@H:12]2[N:16]3[C:17](=[O:30])[C@@H:18]([NH:19][C:20](=[O:29])[CH2:21][O:22][C:23]4[CH:28]=[CH:27][CH:26]=[CH:25][CH:24]=4)[C@H:15]3[S@@:14](=O)[C:13]2([CH3:33])[CH3:32])=[O:11])=[CH:6][CH:5]=1)([O-:3])=[O:2].ClC(Cl)(Cl)C([N:40]=[C:41]=[O:42])=O.[O:45]1CCOCC1>>[N+:1]([C:4]1[CH:35]=[CH:34][C:7]([CH2:8][O:9][C:10]([C@@H:12]2[N:16]3[C:17](=[O:30])[C@@H:18]([NH:19][C:20](=[O:29])[CH2:21][O:22][C:23]4[CH:28]=[CH:27][CH:26]=[CH:25][CH:24]=4)[C@H:15]3[S:14][C@:13]2([CH2:33][O:45][C:41](=[O:42])[NH2:40])[CH3:32])=[O:11])=[CH:6][CH:5]=1)([O-:3])=[O:2]

Participants

4

Reactant 3

HCID 312751,4-DioxaneHCID 76400Trichloroacetyl isocyanateHCID 11145535(1S,3S,5R,6R) 2,2-dimethyl-6-phenoxyacetamidopenam-3-carboxylic acid-1-oxide p-nitrobenzyl ester

Product 1

HCID 12817536(2R,3S,5R,6R) 2-Carbamoyloxymethyl-2-methyl-6-(2-phenoxyacetamido)penam-3-carboxylic Acid p-Nitrobenzyl Ester

Procedure

A solution of (1S,3S,5R,6R) 2,2-dimethyl-6-phenoxyacetamidopenam-3-carboxylic acid-1-oxide p-nitrobenzyl ester (7.52 g, 15.0 mmol) and trichloroacetyl isocyanate (5.0 ml, 7.9 g, 42 mmol) in dioxane (75 ml) was refluxed under nitrogen for 3.5 hours and concentrated in vacuo. The concentrate was stirred with methanol (100 ml) and the solution was decanted from a black tar with methanol rinses (2×10 ml). The solution was diluted with water (5 ml), adjusted to pH 7.4 with 5% sodium bicarbonate, and held at pH 7.4-7.5 with 3% H2SO4 for 2.5 hours. The mixture was distributed between methylene chloride (100 ml) and water (50 ml). The organic phase was washed with water (50 ml), combined with a CH2Cl2 back extract (50 ml), dried (4A molecular sieve), polish filtered with CH2Cl2 washes (2×20 ml), and concentrated in vacuo to a light brown oil.

Workup

  1. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  2. customthe solution was decanted from a black tar with methanol rinses (2×10 ml)
  3. additionThe solution was diluted with water (5 ml)
  4. washThe organic phase was washed with water (50 ml)
  5. extractionback extract (50 ml)
  6. dry with materialdried (4A molecular sieve)
  7. filtrationpolish filtered with CH2Cl2 washes (2×20 ml)
  8. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo to a light brown oil

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-83393326d60a46e7b6af3c92e7ced6b7
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1982_01
Patent number
US04310459

Reaction notes

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