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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1108088Generated: October 31, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 1-(3-Methoxyphenyl)cyclobutanecarbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1108088

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium IodideHCID 5238—
Reactant1,3-DibromopropaneHCID 8001—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant(3-Methoxyphenyl)acetonitrileHCID 88310—
Catalyst15-Crown-5HCID 36336—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
Product1-(3-Methoxyphenyl)cyclobutanecarbonitrileHCID 1878632456.1%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of (3-methoxyphenyl)acetonitrile (3.0 g, 20.0 mmol) in DMSO (120 ml) was added 3 drops of 15-crown-5 and sodium hydride (60% w/w dispersion in mineral oil, 1.6 g) at room temperature and the reaction mixture was stirred for 30 min. Sodium iodide (3.6 g 24 mmol) and 1,3-dibromopropane (8.0 g 40 mmol) were added and the mixture stirred overnight. 2N HCl (50 ml) was added and the mixture extracted with ether (100 ml×2). The combined extracts were washed with water (100 ml×2) and brine (100 ml ), dried (MgSO4) and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (SiO2, 300 g; hexane/ethyl acetate (20/1)) to afford 2.10 g (56%) of titled compound as a colorless oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06063928
Source datasetuspto-grants-2000_05
ORD IDord-b49729922ff2486790839176674cdded
Source noteuspto-grants-2000_05