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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1108981Generated: October 31, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → HCID 19021674, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1108981

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant2,4-Dichloro-5-nitropyrimidineHCID 521266—
Reactant2-Propanol, 2-methyl-, lithium salt (1:1)HCID 23664764—
ReactantHCID 178418443HCID 178418443—
ReactantHCID 178437635HCID 178437635—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 19021674HCID 19021674—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

A suspension of lithium t-butoxide (5.2 g, 65 mmol) in anhydrous THF (150 mL) is treated with cuprous iodide (12.4 g, 65 mmol) at room temperature under a nitrogen atmosphere and stirred for 1 h. The mixture is cooled to -78° C., treated with 2M ethylmagnesium bromide (32.5 mL, 65 mmol) and stirred for 20 min. A pre-cooled solution (-78° C.) of 2,4-dichloro-5-nitropyrimidine (9.7 g, 50 mmol) in THF (30 mL) is added via canula. The mixture is stirred for 2 h at -78° C. then a 1:1 mixture of saturated aqueous solution of NH4Cl and ether (1000 mL) is added and stirred for 1 h. The reaction mixture is extracted with ether (2×200 mL). The organic phase is washed with 50 mL of 1N HCl, followed by saturated NaHCO3 and brine. Drying over MgSO4 and concentration in vacuo is followed by flash column chromatography on silica gel which affords material to which is added 20 mL acetonitrile then a solution of 2-ethyl-4-methyl imidazole (5.4 g, 49 mmol) in acetonitrile (40 mL). The mixture is allowed to stir for 15 h at room temperature. The solvent is evaporated and the solid is subjected to flash chromatography on silica gel with CH2Cl2 :MeOH (19+1) as eluent to afford the title compound.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05318975
Source datasetuspto-grants-1994_06
ORD IDord-399dd809e732456b929d1a8afc00b34b
Source noteuspto-grants-1994_06