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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1109010Generated: October 30, 2026

Benzoyl chloride → (20S)-21-hydroxy-20-methylpregn-4-en-3-one benzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1109010

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBenzoyl chlorideHCID 7412—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantHCID 11142115HCID 11142115—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product(20S)-21-hydroxy-20-methylpregn-4-en-3-one benzoateHCID 86745920171.6%

Reaction Steps

A solution of (20S)-21-hydroxy-20-methylpregn-4-en-3-one (8.0 g, 24.2 mmole) in dichloromethane (200 mL) was cooled in an ice-water bath and treated sequentially with triethylamine (3.69 mL, 26.6 mmole) and benzoyl chloride (3.09 mL, 26.6 mmole) and stirred for 16 hours at room temperature. After the reaction mixture was diluted with dichloromethane (200 mL), it was extracted with ether, dried over magnesium sulfate and filtered and the filtrate was concentrated to a solid which was purified by flash chromatography to give (20S)-21-hydroxy-20-methylpregn-4-en-3-one benzoate (9.4 g, 89.5%) melting at 193°-195° C. after recrystallization from acetone. IR 1716, 1676, 1614 (m), 1284 cm-1 ; MS (CI) 435 (100%, M+1), 313 (70%, M+1--PhCOOH); 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 0.77 (3H, s, C18 --Me), 1.04 (d, C22 --Me), 1.19 (s, C19 --Me), 4.05 (1H, dd, 1/2 C21 --CH2), 4.34 (1H, dd, 1/2 C21 --CH2), 5.72 (1H, s, C4 --H), 7.45 (2H, t), 7.56 (1H, t), 8.04 (2H, dd).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05318961
Source datasetuspto-grants-1994_06
ORD IDord-24f281f282834b82b37b8887c3fa30d2
Source noteuspto-grants-1994_06