反应详情

A suspension of 2.00 g (0.0067 mol) of (+)-cis-3-(2-cyclohexylethyl)-2,3,3a,4,5,9b-hexahydro-1H-benzo[e]indol-6-ol in 100 ml of acetonitrile was treated with 1.9 ml (0.013 mol) of triethylamine and 2.1 ml (0.027 mol) of ethyl isocyanate. The mixture was boiled under reflux for 20 hours and then poured into aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, whereupon the mixture was extracted with methylene chloride. After drying the organic phase with sodium sulphate and distillation of the solvent the residue was chromatographed over silica gel with methylene chloride/methanol 20:1. The oil obtained was dissolved in ethanol and treated with an equimolar amount of ethanolic HCl. After concentration the residue was dissolved in methylene chloride, treated with active charcoal and sodium sulphate, filtered and the solvent was distilled off in a vacuum. The residue was suspended in ethyl acetate, filtered off and dried in a vacuum. There were obtained 1.39 g (51%) of (+)-cis-3-(2-cyclohexylethyl)-2,3,3a,4,5,9b-hexahydro-1H-benzo[e]indol-6-yl ethylcarbamate hydro-chloride with m.p. 133°-136°.

1. temperatureunder reflux for 20 hours
2. extractionwas extracted with methylene chloride
3. customAfter drying the organic phase
4. distillationwith sodium sulphate and distillation of the solvent the residue
5. customwas chromatographed over silica gel with methylene chloride/methanol 20:1
6. customThe oil obtained
7. concentrationAfter concentration the residue
8. dissolutionwas dissolved in methylene chloride
9. additiontreated with active charcoal and sodium sulphate
10. filtrationfiltered
11. distillationthe solvent was distilled off in a vacuum
12. filtrationfiltered off
13. customdried in a vacuum